VAT, bookkeeping and payroll
Dutch VAT Registration for Foreign Companies
For new BVs, Dutch branches and foreign companies
The right route for your company, the VAT numbers in hand and the first return filed, with nothing applied for twice.
- New BV: no separate VAT application
- Foreign company: one signed form, posted to Heerlen
- No fee published for the registration
- Filing access without a KVK number

VAT registration for a BV, a branch or a foreign company
We register a company for Dutch VAT on the route its establishment decides, and keep it able to file afterwards. When you set up a company in the Netherlands, the new BV's VAT position follows from its KVK registration; a company abroad files a form instead. Either way, the route is settled before anything is signed.
Four kinds of company come to us: a new BV; a foreign company opening a branch in the Netherlands; a foreign company selling into the Netherlands with no establishment here; and a Dutch holding with operating subsidiaries, whose first question is whether the holding gets a VAT number at all. Establishment, not nationality, decides the route.
What's included
Seven parts, each tied to the rule that sets it.
Route check
We establish whether the company has a head office, a branch or a permanent establishment in the Netherlands. A storage space or goods depot is not a permanent establishment.
New BV or Dutch branch
We tell you in advance what the Belastingdienst's letter should bring, record the VAT ID and the VAT tax number when it arrives, and follow up. No application is made.
Foreign company without an establishment
We confirm the registration duty, prepare the Registration form Foreign companies for your signatory and post it. The same form registers the other Dutch taxes that apply.
Filing access
eHerkenning without a KVK number for a foreign company, or our written authorisation to file as your representative. The company stays responsible for its returns.
VAT group request
For a Dutch holding structure with operating subsidiaries: the member check against the conditions, then the written request to the inspector, who decides.
Proof of VAT status
The statement of taxable-person status, the document customers abroad call a VAT certificate, requested from the Belastingdienst on your behalf.
Elections explained first
What the small businesses scheme costs the company before it is chosen, and, where the company imports, our article 23 licence service.

Where the service stops
What this service does not cover, and who decides what.
- Decisions on VAT status, a VAT group or an article 23 licence are the Belastingdienst's
- No processing time of ours: only the published timings in the route table
- No fiscal representation by us: that role needs the inspector's licence
- Books and returns are separate work: the Dutch accounting standards guide and when a Dutch BV needs a statutory audit
- Payroll taxes on the form are registered here; running them needs a payroll company in the Netherlands
- Whether a holding charging management fees is a VAT entrepreneur goes to a Dutch tax advisor
- No registered address, director, nominee or ready-made company for a registration client (art. 17 Wtt 2018)
How registration works, route by route
One route check, then two routes. Every timing is an authority's published figure, none of ours.
Route check
A head office, branch or Dutch permanent establishment means Route A; otherwise Route B, where we check whether the reverse charge or an OSS registration elsewhere covers the sales. A goods depot is not a permanent establishment.
Route A: the KVK registration
The notary registers the new BV at the KVK, or the company registers its branch; the KVK fee is EUR 85.15 (2026). No VAT application is made. A BV formed for a founder using the DAFT treaty follows the same route.
Route A: the letter
The Belastingdienst decides VAT status within at most 10 working days and posts the VAT ID and the VAT tax number; the KVK says within 2 weeks.
Route B: the duty
Registration is required for intra-Community trade with a Dutch return duty, for a non-EU refund claim, or for non-EU use of OSS through the Netherlands. Each case where it is not needs all its conditions together.
Route B: the form
We prepare the Registration form Foreign companies on a computer; your authorised signatory signs it; it goes by post to Belastingdienst/Klantgegevens, Postbus 2892, 6401 DJ Heerlen. No KVK registration is needed.
Route B: the reply
The Department of International Issues writes within a few weeks, according to business.gov.nl; no figure in days is published, and no separate VAT number request is needed.
Filing access
Company login is eHerkenning at EH3 or higher. Without a KVK number it is registered with the first 9 digits of the VAT number; or we file under your written authorisation.
First return
Return and payment are due one month after the period for a company established in the Netherlands, and two months after it for a foreign company.
- Notary and KVK registration; KVK fee EUR 85.15 (2026)
- Automatic hand-over to the Belastingdienst, no application
- Decision within at most 10 working days, letter by post; KVK: within 2 weeks
- Filing access: eHerkenning EH3 or higher, or authorisation
- Returns due one month after the period
- Registration duty and need-not check
- Form printed, signed and posted to Heerlen
- Letter within a few weeks No official time in days is published
- Filing access: eHerkenning without a KVK number (first 9 digits of the VAT number), or authorisation
- Returns due two months after the period
Not sure which route your company is on?
Establishment, not nationality, decides the route. Tell us where the company sits and sells; we name its route.
Routes, state charges and thresholds
The two routes side by side: what triggers each, what the state charges and what you supply.
Route A and Route B, 2026. Sources: Belastingdienst, KVK, business.gov.nl and the KVK tariff regulation.
| Item | Route A: new BV or Dutch branch | Route B: foreign company without a Dutch establishment |
|---|---|---|
| Who it is for | Established here with a head office or branch, or a permanent establishment | No permanent establishment here; a storage space or goods depot is not one |
| What triggers the numbers | The KVK registration, passed on to the Belastingdienst | The signed Registration form Foreign companies |
| KVK registration | Yes | Not required |
| State charge | KVK fee EUR 85.15 (2026); no separate charge for the VAT numbers | No fee published |
| Published timing | At most 10 working days, by post; KVK: within 2 weeks | Within a few weeks; no figure in days |
| Numbers | VAT ID and VAT tax number; none if the activities are not subject to VAT; a VAT ID for exempt-only activity; none for a pure holding | By letter; no separate request for a VAT number |
| Filing access | eHerkenning EH3 or higher, or a written authorisation | eHerkenning without a KVK number (first 9 digits of the VAT number), or a written authorisation |
| First return | One month after the period | Two months after the period |
| What you supply | What the BV will do; nothing VAT-specific | The signed form for every tax it registers; facts for the route check; a signatory for eHerkenning or a signed authorisation |
There is no VAT registration threshold for a company. Three figures searchers meet are something else.
Thresholds that are not a registration threshold. Sources: Wet op de omzetbelasting 1968, art. 7(1) and 25a; business.gov.nl.
| Scheme | Figure | What it is | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| VAT registration of a company | None | Anyone who independently carries on a business is an entrepreneur for VAT | Art. 7(1) Wet OB |
| Small businesses scheme (KOR) | EUR 20,000 annual Dutch turnover | Optional exemption, open to BVs; no input VAT deduction, no article 23 licence; starts with the first period beginning at least four weeks after notification | Art. 25a(1), (4), (5) and 23(5) Wet OB |
| EU-KOR | EUR 100,000 annual EU turnover | The same exemption for an entrepreneur established elsewhere in the EU | Art. 25a(2) Wet OB |
| EU distance sales and digital services | EUR 10,000 a year across the EU | Above it, the VAT of the customer's EU country applies, or OSS | business.gov.nl |
VAT groups for a Dutch holding structure
Interlinked Dutch members can be one entrepreneur for VAT by appealable decision of the inspector, from the first day of the following month (art. 7(4) Wet OB). The structure is on the holding company page.
- A pure holding, only holding shares, is not a VAT entrepreneur and cannot join
- A steering holding joins only on written request to the inspector, in force 1 July 2025
- Each member a Dutch-established VAT entrepreneur; at least one a BV, CV, foundation or association
- A foreign parent takes part only through its Dutch permanent establishment
- More than 50 percent of the shares, with control, in the same hands
- Joint and several liability for the group's VAT until the inspector is told in writing it ended (art. 43 lid 1 Invorderingswet 1990)
Acting as a VAT group without a decision is also possible. It is a separate regime from fiscal unity for corporate income tax; whether to ask is the group's call, made in a conversation.
Problems we solve
What foreign groups and founders ask us first.
- The numbers have not arrived
On Route A the Belastingdienst has at most 10 working days and the KVK says 2 weeks, with the letter posted to the registered address. We check first whether numbers are due at all, then follow up.
- A holding BV without a VAT number
Expected for a pure holding, which is not a VAT entrepreneur. A holding with a steering role in its group reaches a VAT group only on written request to the inspector.
- A foreign board that cannot log in
A foreign company without a KVK number uses eHerkenning without a KVK number, registered with the first 9 digits of its VAT number, or an authorised representative. The company stays responsible.
- A customer abroad asks for a VAT certificate
That is the Verklaring omtrent de hoedanigheid van belastingplichtige (statement of taxable-person status), requested by phone from the BelastingTelefoon with the company's details and both numbers, in Dutch, English, German, French or Spanish.
- A bought BV
A share transfer changes neither the legal person nor the business, so the BV keeps its VAT registration and its whole VAT past. Nothing is registered again.
Is your VAT number already overdue?
A missing number may be overdue, or not due at all. Find out which before you chase the Belastingdienst.
Why work with us
Elif Demir, Compliance, licensing and founder permits lead, Amsterdam. Turkish, Dutch, English.
From our practice: on every file the route is settled before any form is touched. A new BV that applies for numbers it receives anyway, or a pure holding waiting for a letter that will not come, loses time for nothing.
Related services
- Bookkeeping and Annual Accounts Services in the NetherlandsThe returns and books that follow registration, kept and filed for a Dutch BV run from abroad.
- Dutch Payroll Tax ExplainedThe payroll taxes the foreign-company form also registers, and what an employer files afterwards.
- CASP Licence in the NetherlandsA licensed crypto BV registers for VAT on Route A, like any other Dutch BV.
Frequently asked questions
Does a new Dutch BV have to apply for a VAT number?
No. The notary registers the BV at the KVK, the KVK passes the details to the Belastingdienst, and the Belastingdienst decides whether the BV is a VAT entrepreneur. If its activities are subject to VAT, it writes by post with the VAT ID and the VAT tax number. A separate application is a wasted step.
How long does Dutch VAT registration take?
For a new BV or a Dutch branch, the Belastingdienst decides within at most 10 working days and writes by post; the KVK says a letter follows within 2 weeks. For a foreign company using the form, business.gov.nl says within a few weeks, and no figure in days is published. We promise no time of our own.
Does a foreign company need a Dutch VAT number if it is based outside the EU?
Being outside the EU is not an exemption on its own. Each non-EU case where registration is not needed has conditions that must all be met together. Where the Dutch customer holds a Dutch VAT ID, the reverse charge may shift the VAT to that customer; supplies to private individuals or other foreign entrepreneurs need a Dutch return.
Can the registration form for a foreign company be filed online?
No. The Registration form Foreign companies is completed on a computer, then printed, signed by the company's authorised signatory and sent by post to Belastingdienst/Klantgegevens, Postbus 2892, 6401 DJ Heerlen. No KVK registration is needed on this route, and no separate request for a VAT number follows the form.
Does a holding company get a Dutch VAT number?
A holding that only holds shares is not a VAT entrepreneur, so it should expect no VAT numbers and cannot be in a VAT group. A holding with a steering, policy-setting role in its group may join a VAT group on written request to the inspector, under the decree of 4 December 2024, in force 1 July 2025.
Does Dutch VAT registration cost anything?
No fee is published on the Belastingdienst's registration page or on the foreign-company form. On the route for a new BV or a Dutch branch, the only state charge is the KVK registration fee of EUR 85.15 (2026), identical for every legal form. eHerkenning is priced by private suppliers. Our fee is on request.
Can a foreign parent company join a Dutch VAT group?
Only with its Dutch permanent establishment. Every member must be a VAT entrepreneur established in the Netherlands, and at least one must be a BV, CV, foundation or association. The members must be financially interlinked, with more than 50 percent of the shares and control in the same hands, and organisationally and economically interlinked too.
If we buy an existing BV, do we have to register for VAT again?
No. According to the Belastingdienst, a share transfer changes neither the legal person nor the business, so the BV keeps its VAT registration and its numbers. It keeps its whole VAT past as well. Nothing is registered again: the new shareholders take over the VAT position as it stands on the day of the transfer.
What is the VAT registration threshold in the Netherlands?
For a company there is none: anyone who independently carries on a business is an entrepreneur for VAT (art. 7(1) Wet OB). EUR 20,000 is the ceiling of the optional small businesses scheme, EUR 100,000 the EU-wide ceiling for entrepreneurs established elsewhere in the EU, and EUR 10,000 the EU distance-sales threshold.
Can a BV use the small businesses scheme, and what does it cost the company?
Yes, legal persons, BVs included, may use it up to EUR 20,000 annual Dutch turnover. The price: no input VAT deduction, no VAT on invoices and no article 23 licence. It starts with the first period beginning at least four weeks after notification, and crossing EUR 20,000 is notified immediately. Whether it suits the company is a conversation.
What is a Dutch VAT certificate, and how do I prove we are VAT registered?
It is the Belastingdienst's Verklaring omtrent de hoedanigheid van belastingplichtige, the statement of taxable-person status. It is requested by phone from the BelastingTelefoon with the company's name, address, nature of the business, VAT ID, VAT tax number and language. It shows the current situation by default and is issued in Dutch, English, German, French or Spanish.
How can I find my VAT number?
It is in the letter the Belastingdienst sends by post after registration. After logging in with eHerkenning or DigiD, the number is also shown in Mijn Belastingdienst Zakelijk, the business portal. A foreign company without a KVK number logs in with eHerkenning without a KVK number, registered with the first 9 digits of its VAT number.
How do I check a Dutch VAT number?
There is no public Dutch VAT register: no website or database lists all VAT ID numbers in the Netherlands. A Dutch VAT ID is checked in VIES, the European Union's VAT number check. Customers check the VAT ID; the separate VAT tax number is used only between the company and the Belastingdienst.
Is a KVK number the same as a VAT number?
No. The KVK number comes from the KVK registration; the VAT numbers come from the Belastingdienst, which issues them only if the BV's activities are subject to VAT. A BV's VAT ID is built from NL, then the RSIN (its legal-entity number), then the letter B and 2 digits.
How does a foreign company file VAT returns without a KVK number?
With eHerkenning without a KVK number, which logs in to the Belastingdienst only; its registration number is the first 9 digits of the VAT number, before the letter B. Or an authorised representative files, while the company stays responsible. Return and payment are due two months after the period for a foreign company.
Ready to register?
Tell us where the company is established and where it sells; we reply with a VAT registration plan.
- Name
- Company
- Where is the company established? (the Netherlands, another EU country, outside the EU)
- Where are your customers, and do they hold a Dutch VAT ID?
- Where are the goods stored?
- Is the company registered for OSS in another EU country? (yes, no)
Confirmation: Thank you, we reply to the email address you gave.